Staf t\u00eb paaft\u00ebsh, burime njer\u00ebzore t\u00eb alokuara keq, qindra pozicione pune t\u00eb mbetura vakante dhe drejtor\u00eb q\u00eb nd\u00ebrrohen tre her\u00eb brenda nj\u00eb viti. Sipas Fondit Monetar Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar, kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb drejtoria e P\u00ebrgjithshme t\u00eb Tatimeve, nj\u00eb prej institucioneve m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb vendit dhe p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebse p\u00ebr ark\u00ebtimin e gati nj\u00eb t\u00eb tret\u00ebs s\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurave buxhetore.<\/p>\n
Dy raporte t\u00eb Fondit Monetar Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar t\u00eb publikuara n\u00eb maj t\u00eb k\u00ebtij viti nuk b\u00ebjn\u00eb kurrfar\u00eb p\u00ebrpjekjeje p\u00ebr t\u00eb qen\u00eb diplomatik\u00eb n\u00eb p\u00ebrshkrimin e situat\u00ebs s\u00eb administrimit t\u00eb Tatimeve; nj\u00eb institucion ku kryeministri shqiptar ka demonstruar n\u00eb vijim\u00ebsi k\u00ebmb\u00ebnguljen p\u00ebr t\u00eb em\u00ebruar persona politik\u00eb pa eksperienc\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebparshme n\u00eb pun\u00ebt e fiskut dhe ku drejtor\u00ebt jan\u00eb nd\u00ebrruar vazhdimisht.<\/p>\n
Raporti i Asistenc\u00ebs Teknike p\u00ebr Strategjin\u00eb Afatmesme t\u00eb t\u00eb Ardhurave dhe opsionet e Refomimit t\u00eb Administrat\u00ebs, gjendet i publikuar online k\u00ebtu: Ai \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrgatitur nga pes\u00eb ekspert\u00eb dhe \u00ebsht\u00eb financuar nga Komisioni Evropian dhe Sekretariati Shtet\u00ebror i Zvicr\u00ebs p\u00ebr \u00c7\u00ebshtjet Ekonomike.<\/p>\n
Raporti tjet\u00ebr, P\u00ebrforcimi i kapacitetit t\u00eb administrat\u00ebs tatimore n\u00eb koh\u00eb sfidash gjendet i publikuar k\u00ebtu.<\/p>\n
Nj\u00ebri prej raporteve v\u00ebren se praktika e qeveris\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb ndryshuar drejtorin e Tatimeve nj\u00eb her\u00eb n\u00eb ca muaj (n\u00eb vitin e studiuar nga raporti drejtori i p\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm u ndryshua tre her\u00eb), e b\u00ebn t\u00eb pamundur ndjekjen e nj\u00eb axhende reformash p\u00ebr shkak se drejtori i ri duksh\u00ebm do t\u00eb largohet para se t\u00eb m\u00ebsoj\u00eb se \u00e7far\u00eb po ndodh.<\/p>\n
Por rrokada e shpesht\u00eb e drejtor\u00ebve nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb problemi i vet\u00ebm. Problemi tjet\u00ebr \u00ebsht\u00eb mbajtja vakante e mbi 200 vendeve t\u00eb pun\u00ebs n\u00eb nj\u00eb institucion q\u00eb ka gjithsej 1200 vet\u00eb n\u00eb organik\u00eb. Me pak fjal\u00eb, nj\u00eb n\u00eb gjasht\u00eb pozicione pune mbahet vakant.<\/p>\n
Drejtori aktual, Ceno Klosi, ende nuk e ka mbushur vitin n\u00eb detyr\u00eb pasi u em\u00ebrua n\u00eb tetor t\u00eb vitit t\u00eb kaluar, nd\u00ebrsa para tij, Tatimet u drejtuan nga Klajd Shuka p\u00ebr nj\u00eb muaj (i komanduar), Delina Ibrahimaj, p\u00ebr dy vjet, Elton Duro, p\u00ebr tre muaj dhe Vasilika Vjero p\u00ebr dy vjet e gjysm\u00eb. Q\u00eb nga tetori i vitit 2013, kur Rama em\u00ebroi drejtoresh\u00ebn e par\u00eb, institucioni ka ndryshuar drejtues gjasht\u00eb her\u00eb. Por em\u00ebrimi dhe shkarkimi i drejtor\u00ebve duket se shoq\u00ebrohet edhe me ndryshime t\u00eb m\u00ebdha n\u00eb stafe, gj\u00eb q\u00eb e l\u00eb administrat\u00ebn literalisht t\u00eb paaft\u00eb t\u00eb b\u00ebj\u00eb pun\u00ebn e vet.<\/p>\n
\u201cDestabiliteti n\u00eb udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsin\u00eb e lart\u00eb ka qen\u00eb nj\u00eb penges\u00eb e madhe p\u00ebr reform\u00eb t\u00eb suksesshme. Drejtoria e P\u00ebrgjithshme e Tatimeve ka njohur tre ndryshime t\u00eb Drejtorit t\u00eb P\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm gjat\u00eb vitit t\u00eb fundit\u201d, thuhet n\u00eb nj\u00eb prej raporteve.<\/p>\n
Nj\u00ebri prej raporteve t\u00eb FMN-s\u00eb e p\u00ebrshkruan n\u00eb detaje se si tatimor\u00ebve u mungojn\u00eb analist\u00ebt e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave dhe se duhet \u201ct\u00eb bashk\u00ebpunojn\u00eb me bot\u00ebn akademike\u201d p\u00ebr t\u2019u trajnuar. Me pak fjal\u00eb, ekspert\u00ebt e FMN-s\u00eb duket se rekomandojn\u00eb q\u00eb tatimor\u00ebt t\u00eb kthehen n\u00eb bankat e shkoll\u00ebs.<\/p>\n
\u201cStafi \u00ebsht\u00eb jo mjaftuesh\u00ebm i aft\u00eb dhe nuk ka mjetet moderne mb\u00ebshtet\u00ebse p\u00ebr administrim\u201d, thuhet n\u00eb nj\u00ebrin prej raporteve.<\/p>\n
\u201cAft\u00ebsit\u00eb standarde teknike dhe njohurit\u00eb mbi industrit\u00eb n\u00ebp\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb forc\u00ebn e pun\u00ebs s\u00eb Drejtoris\u00eb s\u00eb P\u00ebrgjithshme t\u00eb Tatimeve jan\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta\u201d, shkruhet m\u00eb tej n\u00eb raport.<\/p>\n
\u201cNiveli i aft\u00ebsive teknike dhe kompetencave n\u00ebp\u00ebr t\u00eb gjith\u00eb forc\u00ebn e pun\u00ebs s\u00eb Drejtoris\u00eb s\u00eb P\u00ebrgjithshme t\u00eb Tatimeve duhet t\u00eb p\u00ebrmir\u00ebsohet n\u00eb m\u00ebnyr\u00eb dometh\u00ebn\u00ebse\u201d, shkruhet m\u00eb tutje.<\/p>\n
Sipas opinionit t\u00eb ekspert\u00ebve, \u201cmungesa e ekspertiz\u00ebs teknike redukton produktivitetin dhe cil\u00ebsin\u00eb dhe mund t\u00eb ket\u00eb ndikim negativ n\u00eb dh\u00ebnien a asistenc\u00ebs p\u00ebr taksapaguesit dhe nd\u00ebrmjet\u00ebsit.\u201d<\/p>\n
Ekspert\u00ebt e FMN-s\u00eb gjykojn\u00eb se stafi n\u00eb Zyr\u00ebn e Tatimpaguesve t\u00eb M\u00ebdhenj nuk kan\u00eb njohuri se si operojn\u00eb industrit\u00eb ky\u00e7e gj\u00eb q\u00eb \u201credukton aft\u00ebsin\u00eb e Drejtoris\u00eb s\u00eb P\u00ebrgjithshme t\u00eb Tatimeve t\u00eb kuptojn\u00eb problemet me t\u00eb cilat p\u00ebrballen, t\u00eb japin asistenc\u00eb kuptimplot\u00eb dhe t\u00eb monitorojn\u00eb performanc\u00ebn e taksave\u201d.<\/p>\n
Zyra e Tatimpaguesve t\u00eb M\u00ebdhenj \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb institucion i krijuar mbi dy dekada m\u00eb par\u00eb me synimin p\u00ebr t\u00eb menaxhuar taksat e korporatave m\u00eb t\u00eb m\u00ebdha n\u00eb vend, t\u00eb cilat paguajn\u00eb rreth 35% t\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurave totale t\u00eb mbledhura nga tatimet. Supozohet se kjo duhet t\u00eb jet\u00eb nj\u00eb zyr\u00eb me specialist\u00ebt m\u00eb t\u00eb mir\u00eb, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt duhet t\u00eb menaxhojn\u00eb situata komplekse tatimore, p\u00ebrfshir\u00eb transferimin e \u00e7mimeve apo shitjet e lidhura t\u00eb tatimpaguesve t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj, metoda k\u00ebto q\u00eb n\u00eb instanc\u00eb finale sjellin uljen e p\u00ebrgjithshme t\u00eb detyrimeve tatimore t\u00eb korporatave p\u00ebrmes p\u00ebrdorimit t\u00eb mjeteve thuajse t\u00eb ligjshme. Megjithat\u00eb, konkluzioni i ekspert\u00ebve t\u00eb FMN-s\u00eb \u00ebsht\u00eb q\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb zyr\u00eb dhe n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb administrat\u00ebn tatimore, \u201cnjohurit\u00eb jan\u00eb t\u00eb ul\u00ebta\u201d.<\/p>\n
Ky nivel paaft\u00ebsish natyrisht q\u00eb ndikon mbi sjelljen e taksapaguesve, t\u00eb cil\u00ebt duket se e nuhasin aft\u00ebsin\u00eb e tatimor\u00ebve gjan\u00eb nd\u00ebrveprimeve t\u00eb tyre.<\/p>\n
\u201cStafi i ark\u00ebtimit t\u00eb detyrimeve t\u00eb prapambetura nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb i aft\u00eb n\u00eb ndjekjen e masave t\u00eb ark\u00ebtimit t\u00eb detyruesh\u00ebm, (p.sh., p\u00ebrmes veprimeve t\u00eb falimentit dhe likuidimit),\u201d thuhet n\u00eb nj\u00eb nga raportet.<\/p>\n
Staf i keqmenaxhuar<\/strong><\/p>\n Nj\u00ebri prej raporteve analizon alokimin e burimeve njer\u00ebzore. Raporti v\u00ebren se m\u00eb shum\u00eb se sa gjysma e stafit gjendet n\u00ebp\u00ebr zyra tatimore t\u00eb qyteteve t\u00eb vogla dhe relativisht t\u00eb varfra t\u00eb Shqip\u00ebris\u00eb, ku ka shum\u00eb pak taksa p\u00ebr t\u2019u mbledhur, nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb q\u00eb zyrat e m\u00ebdha n\u00eb qendrat ekonomike t\u00eb vendit si Tiran\u00eb e Durr\u00ebs, kan\u00eb m\u00eb pak staf n\u00eb raport me t\u00eb ardhurat. K\u00ebshtu, t\u00eb gjitha zyrat e vogla ku gjenden 51% e stafit n\u00eb organik\u00eb ose 629 persona, \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebse p\u00ebr ark\u00ebtimin e vet\u00ebm 15% t\u00eb t\u00eb gjitha taksave. Zyra e tatimpaguesve t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj ka nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb 10% t\u00eb forc\u00ebs pun\u00ebtore t\u00eb tatimeve dhe 35% t\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurave.<\/p>\n Nd\u00ebrkoh\u00eb, analiza e t\u00eb dh\u00ebnave t\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurave tatimore sipas drejtorive v\u00eb n\u00eb dukje edhe shkall\u00ebn ekstreme t\u00eb p\u00ebrqendrimit t\u00eb t\u00eb ardhurave dhe ekonomis\u00eb n\u00eb Tiran\u00eb. Zyra e tatimpaguesve t\u00eb m\u00ebdhenj, e cila mbik\u00ebqyr koorporatat e m\u00ebdha, si dhe zyra e Tiran\u00ebs mbledhin s\u00eb bashku 77% t\u00eb taksave dhe tatimeve t\u00eb paguara n\u00eb vend.<\/p>\n Raportet e FMN-s\u00eb n\u00ebnvizojn\u00eb se nj\u00eb pjes\u00eb e problemit me tatimet \u00ebsht\u00eb p\u00ebrzjerja e politik\u00ebs n\u00eb vendimmarrje dhe mungesa e autonomis\u00eb administrative p\u00ebr t\u00eb krijuar nj\u00eb institucion efikas.<\/p>\n \u201cDrejtoria e P\u00ebrgjithshme e Tatimeve nuk ka aktualisht autoritetin p\u00ebr t\u00eb nd\u00ebrmarr\u00eb disa vendime ky\u00e7e operacionale. T\u00eb gjitha ndryshimet n\u00eb struktur\u00ebn organizative duhet t\u00eb miratohet nga qeveria, buxheti kontrollohet rrept\u00ebsisht nga Ministria e Ekonomis\u00eb dhe Financave dhe Drejtoria ka aft\u00ebsi t\u00eb kufizuara p\u00ebr t\u00eb transferuar stafin nga vendet e ndryshme p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb kuadrit kufizues t\u00eb sh\u00ebrbimit publik n\u00eb menaxhimin e burimeve njer\u00ebzore,\u201d shkruhet n\u00eb nj\u00eb nga raportet.<\/p>\n \u201cSkuadr\u00ebs s\u00eb re t\u00eb udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsis\u00eb s\u00eb drejtoris\u00eb duhet t\u2019i jepet koh\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb arritur reform\u00ebn e d\u00ebshiruar n\u00eb administrimin e taksave. Destabiliteti n\u00eb udh\u00ebheq\u00ebsin\u00eb e lart\u00eb ka qen\u00eb penges\u00eb madhore p\u00ebr reform\u00eb t\u00eb suksesshme,\u201d shkruhet m\u00eb tej n\u00eb raport.<\/p>\n Burimi: ‘Birn’<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Staf t\u00eb paaft\u00ebsh, burime njer\u00ebzore t\u00eb alokuara keq, qindra pozicione pune t\u00eb mbetura vakante dhe drejtor\u00eb q\u00eb nd\u00ebrrohen tre her\u00eb brenda nj\u00eb viti. Sipas Fondit Monetar Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtar, kjo \u00ebsht\u00eb drejtoria e P\u00ebrgjithshme t\u00eb Tatimeve, nj\u00eb prej institucioneve m\u00eb t\u00eb r\u00ebnd\u00ebsishme t\u00eb vendit dhe p\u00ebrgjegj\u00ebse p\u00ebr ark\u00ebtimin e gati nj\u00eb t\u00eb tret\u00ebs s\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb t\u00eb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6327,6332],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-48492","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-ekonomi","7":"category-te-fundit"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jugulajm.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48492","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jugulajm.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jugulajm.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jugulajm.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jugulajm.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=48492"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/jugulajm.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/48492\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jugulajm.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=48492"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jugulajm.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=48492"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jugulajm.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=48492"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}